Syllabus |
OCR A |
|
Agriculture |
Horticulture |
|
Pressure on the urban fringe |
|
|
Coasts |
Cliff and beach systems |
X |
Coastal management |
X |
Halosere vegetation succession |
X |
Sand dune vegetation succession and management |
X |
|
Climate |
Forest climates |
X |
Shelter belts and wind breaks |
X |
Topo-climates |
X |
|
Ecosystems |
Aleppo pine/Evergreen oak climax vegetation |
|
Ecology of urban areas |
|
Halosere vegetation succession |
X |
Hydrosere |
X |
Maquis/garrigue biome |
|
Mediterranean wetlands |
X |
National Park management |
X |
Plagioclimax |
|
Sand dune vegetation succession |
X |
|
Glaciation |
Glaciated landscapes and landforms |
X |
Periglacial processes and landforms |
X |
|
Hazards |
Flood and drought hazards and management |
X |
|
Industry |
Industrial change and de-industrialisation |
X |
Research and development incubators |
|
TNCs |
X |
Changing pattern of retailing |
X |
|
Limestone landscapes |
|
X |
|
Rivers |
Channel characteristics |
X |
Drainage basin management |
X |
Effects of human activity on fluvial processes |
X |
Flood hazard and management |
X |
Fluvial processes and landforms |
X |
Rainfall-discharge relationships |
X |
|
Rural areas |
Contrasting experiences of semi-rural and extreme
rural areas |
|
Managing rural environments |
X |
Rural depopulation |
X |
Sustainable rural development |
X |
|
Slopes |
Slope processes |
X |
|
Soils |
Brown earths, gleys, rendzinas and terra rossas |
|
|
Sport and leisure |
Impact of sport and leisure activities |
|
|
Tectonics |
Economic benefits of igneous activity |
|
Extrusive landforms |
|
Tectonic processes and landforms |
X |
|
Tourism |
Intra-national tourism and recreation |
X |
National Park management |
X |
Sustainable tourist development |
|
Tourist pressures on coastal environments |
|
|
Urban |
City planning and development issues |
X |
Changing pattern of retailing |
X |
Ecology of urban areas |
|
Managing urban environments |
X |
Patterns of urban land use |
X |
Re-urbanisation |
X |
Spatial segregation |
|
Sustainable city management |
X |
Urban change and environmental problems |
X |
Urban-rural migration, suburbanisation and
counterurbanisation |
X |
|
Water Resources
|
Irrigation study |
|
Water supply and demand |
|
|
Wilderness environments
|
Pressures, conflicts and management |
|
|
Syllabus |
OCR A |